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#goulet d'étranglement

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Architecture & Construction Auto-verified translation

Buzz!

**Block** announcement from **July 21, 2026**, signed by **Tyler Longwell**: **Buzz**, an *open source* and **self-hostable** channel-driven workspace where humans and agents share the same room — chat, search, automation, and **Git hosting** on a single server, built on **Nostr**, an open protocol for signed messages and portable identities. Opening thesis: *« Models can do the work now. Teams still need somewhere to do it together. The bottleneck moved from intelligence to coordination. »* Three engineering pieces. **(A) Agent identity.** The starting point is a refusal — to stop lending one's credentials to a bot: *« We have been letting bots play dress-up as us. It's weird. It's dangerous. »* Each agent gets **its own key**, its owner signs a **narrowly scoped authorization**, and the agent then signs its work with its own identity. The delegation cryptography is conventional; the design decision is less so: *« authorization does not erase authorship »* — the agent remains the author, its *credential* proving who authorized it and under what conditions. Immediate consequences: a leaked agent key is revoked without touching the human identity, and withdrawing the owner prevents the agent from reconnecting, with its active sessions needing to be terminated separately. **(B) Git on object storage.** The observation: *« In the past, Git has always had a convenient rate limiter: humans »* — a group of agents produces months of person-commits and CI in a single afternoon, with many simultaneous writers, on forges sized for human fingers. Buzz stores repositories as **immutable, content-addressed packfiles** plus a **single mutable manifest pointer**; a *push* writes the objects first, then advances the pointer via **conditional compare-and-swap**, that swap being the commit point — workspace events announce the change, they do not define it. The protocol is **specified in TLA+ and model-checked** (durability, reconstruction, concurrent pushes), with the bounded result depending on three explicit object-store guarantees, hence a **conformance suite** every backend must pass. **(C) Interoperability and privacy.** Claude Code, Codex, goose *« and any agent speaking Agent Client Protocol »* work inside Buzz; switching model or harness leaves the project's identity, permissions, and history intact. Telemetry and cancellation travel as ephemeral encrypted messages, memory and cost accounting as durable encrypted messages — *« the server sees routing metadata, not those payloads »*. Memory argument: *« A conventional forge preserves the diff and a green check. Buzz also preserves why the obvious fix was wrong. »* Anti-lock-in argument: if Buzz disappears, the identity and signed history remain verifiable, Git stays Git.

#Buzz#Block#agentic workspace

**Tyler Longwell** — *« Building multi-player AI at Block »* · auteur unique et signataire à la première personne. Publié le **21 juillet 2026** sur le blog Block Engineering.

Transformation & Adoption Auto-verified translation

Steps of AI Adoption (tableau/artifact + post LinkedIn « I talk to engineers at other companies every day… »)

**Boris Cherny** (Creator & Head of Claude Code @Anthropic) publishes a framework table on LinkedIn, **« Steps of AI Adoption »**, mapping an engineering team's adoption of agentic AI across **5 stages (0→4)**, each characterized by an **order of magnitude of agents driven** and a **transformation of the engineer's role**: **0 Gated** (0 agents, locked-down access), **1 Assisted** (~1 agent — "you + one agent", supervised pair programming), **2 Parallel** (~10 agents — **orchestrator**), **3 Supervised autonomy** (~100 agents — **manager of managers**, an org tree), **4 AI-native** (~1,000+ agents — **VP steering by intent**). The table crosses five columns: number of agents, *what it looks like*, *the bottleneck*, *the products that help*, *the guardrails*. **Central thesis**: consuming more tokens does not move you up a level — advancing to the next stage requires **identifying and breaking the next bottleneck** AND **building the next set of guardrails**. Concretely: giving Claude a trustworthy **self-verification loop** (tests + build + lint + e2e on a real environment), enabling **Auto mode** (avoiding blocking permission prompts), making **code review and security review the default**, adopting multi-agent interfaces (Agent view CLI, Desktop, iOS/Android apps, Tag), then `/loop`, `/batch`, `/goal`, **dynamic workflows** and **worktree isolation** for subagents. On steering: usage (dashboard) measures **activity, not return**; the right question is *"would we have spent engineering effort on this anyway? if so, how many manual engineer-hours would it have cost?"* — that's the ROI. The real payoff arrives when **fixing and maintaining happens in the background** and teams focus on *building*. Anthropic sits at **stage 3, heading toward 4**; Boris Cherny states he has personally reached **level 4**.

#Boris Cherny#Claude Code#Anthropic

Boris Cherny (Creator & Head of Claude Code @Anthropic)